Hot Weather Hazards for Pet Health

As summer temperatures rise, so do the risks for our four-legged companions. While we may enjoy the sunshine, the heat can be dangerous for dogs, leading to dehydration, heatstroke, and burnt paws. As responsible pet owners, we must take extra precautions to keep our dogs cool, hydrated, and safe.

We know how much you love your furry family members, and keeping them safe during the scorching summer months is a top priority. With the Queensland heat posing real dangers to dogs, from heatstroke to burnt paws, it’s crucial to take extra precautions.

In this guide, we’ll delve into the risks associated with hot weather and provide expert-backed, practical tips tailored to keep your pup cool, comfortable, and out of harm’s way.

Dogs are highly susceptible to heat-related illnesses because they don’t regulate body temperature as efficiently as humans. Instead of sweating through their skin, dogs primarily cool down through panting. When temperatures soar, panting may not be enough, putting them at risk of overheating. Here are some common dangers to watch out for:

Heatstroke occurs when a dog’s body temperature rises above 40°C (104°F). It can lead to organ failure and even death if not treated quickly.

Signs of Heatstroke:

• Excessive panting or difficulty breathing
• Drooling and foaming at the mouth
• Lethargy, weakness, or confusion
• Bright red or pale gums
• Vomiting or diarrhoea
• Collapse or seizures

If you suspect your dog has heatstroke, act immediately:

• Move them to a cool, shaded area.
• Offer small amounts of cool (not ice-cold) water.
• Use cool, wet towels on their body, particularly the belly, paws, and neck.
• Take them to a vet urgently.

During hot weather, dogs lose moisture faster than usual, making them highly susceptible to dehydration. Ensuring they have constant access to fresh, cool water is essential to prevent serious health risks.

Signs of Dehydration:

• Sunken eyes
• Dry nose and gums
• Lethargy and weakness
• Loss of skin elasticity (gently pull up the skin; if it doesn’t bounce back, they may be dehydrated)

To prevent dehydration, always provide fresh, cool water and encourage your dog to drink frequently.

Hot pavement, sand, and artificial turf can burn a dog’s paw pads. If the ground is too hot for your hand, it’s too hot for your dog.

Preventing Paw Burns:

• Walk your dog in the early morning or late evening.
• Stick to grassy or shaded paths.
• Use dog booties or paw wax for extra protection.

Dogs with light-coloured fur or areas of exposed skin (such as their noses, ears, and bellies) are at a higher risk of sunburn, which can be painful and may increase the likelihood of skin cancer over time. Even breeds with thicker coats are not entirely protected, as UV rays can penetrate through their fur.

Prevention Tips:

• Apply pet-safe sunscreen to exposed areas.
• Provide plenty of shade.
• Avoid excessive sun exposure between 10 AM and 4 PM.

Ensure your dog has access to clean, fresh water at all times. Add ice cubes to their bowl to keep it cool longer. If you’re going out, bring a portable water bottle and collapsible bowl.

Create a Cool Environment

• Keep your home well-ventilated.
• Use fans or air conditioning to maintain a comfortable temperature.
• Provide cooling mats or wet towels for your dog to lie on.

Offer Cooling Treats

• Frozen fruits (such as watermelon and blueberries)
• Ice cubes made with dog-safe broth
• Frozen peanut butter or yoghurt in a Kong toy

Adjust Exercise Routines

Avoid strenuous activities during the hottest parts of the day. Opt for:

• Early morning or late evening walks.
• Shorter, shaded walks.
• Indoor playtime to keep them active without overheating.

Use Cooling Products

• Cooling vests or bandanas soaked in water can help regulate body temperature.
• Elevated pet beds improve air circulation and keep them off hot surfaces.

Sprinklers or paddling pools for supervised outdoor cooling.

Never leave your dog in a parked car. Even with windows cracked open, temperatures inside a car can rise rapidly and become lethal within minutes.

If you see a dog left in a hot car:

• Call for help immediately (contact local authorities or the RSPCA).
• Look for the owner nearby.
• If necessary, take urgent action—breaking a car window may be a last resort, but saving a life is the priority.

Certain breeds are more vulnerable to heat-related illnesses, including:

• Brachycephalic breeds (short-nosed dogs like Pugs, Bulldogs, and Boxers) struggle to cool down efficiently.
• Thick-coated breeds (like Huskies and Malamutes) overheat faster in hot climates.
• Senior dogs and puppies are less able to regulate body temperature.

If your dog falls into these categories, take extra precautions to ensure their safety.

Beach and Water Safety

• Rinse off saltwater and sand after swimming to prevent skin irritation.
• Use a dog life jacket if swimming in deep water.
• Avoid strong currents and waves.

Camping and Hiking

• Pack plenty of water and shade.
• Check for ticks and insects after outdoor activities.
• Avoid hot trails and watch for overheating.

Summer should be a fun and safe season for both you and your dog. By staying vigilant, providing shade and hydration, and adjusting daily routines, you can keep your furry friend comfortable and healthy all summer long.

If you ever suspect heatstroke or dehydration, contact us immediately. Your dog’s safety is our priority, and we’re always here to help.